Fabric Dictionary: What Is Satin Fabric?
Satin is an elegant group of fabrics that are known for being soft and shiny. Historically made from silk, these textiles can be sourced from any fiber or fibers, as the word “satin” refers to the type of weave used to create the fabrics. There are many types of satin fabric. Because of the variables involved during the manufacturing process, each type of satin can have different characteristics that may be useful or better than others depending on the application. Sit back and read along as we discuss everything about satin, from how it’s made to how to care for the fabric.
What Is Satin Made Of?
Satin was first introduced in the 12th century as a luxurious silk fabric from China. Woven in a satin style weave, satin fabric is created by weaving an alternating pattern of multiple warp yarns that are floated, or skipped, over a single weft yarn and multiple weft yarns that are floated, or skipped over a single warp yarn. This process results in a shiny, soft, and smooth fabric. During the fabric’s early history, Italy and several cities along the silk road became the first western producers of satin, and the textile soon spread all throughout Europe. Satin then became a popular fabric amongst the upper class and the royal families of Europe. In fact, the Palace of Versailles still has furniture that is upholstered with the original satin fabric from many years ago.